Site of Kikoe-okimi Udun
History
This is the site of the shrine and residence of Kikoe-okimi Ganashi (Chifijinganashi), the supreme priestess of the Ryukyu Kingdom.
Basic information
- Address
- 903-0806 2-55 Tera-cho Shuri Naha Okinawa
- Business hours
- Nothing in particular
- Close day
- Nothing in particular
- Charge
- Free
- Parking
- None
- Access information
- A 1-minute walk from the monorail station Shuri. Next to the Shuri Junior High School main gate.
Additional Information
- Academic information
- This is the site of the shrine and residence of Kikoe-okimi Ganashi (Chifijinganashi), the supreme priestess of the Ryukyu Kingdom.
During the reign of King Sho Shin (1477~1526), the Ryukyu Kingdom formalized the hierarchy of priestesses. Leading the sacerdotal hierarchy was Kikoe-okimi who prayed for the longevity of the King, the prosperity of the Kingdom, abundant harvests, and safe voyages. From the first Kikoe-okimi, the position was always held by a princess or by the king’s mother; 15 successive Kikoe-okimi reigned until the Kingdom’s annexation by Japan, in 1879. The Oaraori (Ua-rauri) ceremony marking Kikoe-okimi’s inauguration. For the ceremony, the party left from Shuri Castle, and through Yonabaru-Sashiki, reached the sacred place-Sefa-utaki at Chinen Magiri. There rituals like "Kudaa-jima Youhai" were performed. (The worship viewing Kudaka can be seen in the distance).
According to the “Shuri-kochizu” (Old map of Shuri) (early 18th century) made during the Kingdom era, the official abode of the Kikoe-okimi was located in Tishiraji (now Tera-cho), Onaka-son (now Onaka-cho), and the last residence was a Tera-cho property of some 3,000 tsubo (9,900sqm). With the dissolution of the Kingdom, the Udun was moved to Nakagusuku-udun (currently the Okinawa Prefectural Museum), and during the Meiji era, the land and building of Kikoe-okimi Udun were sold off to a private owner and converted to agricultural fields.
In 1929, Okinawa Prefectural Normal School as a site for agricultural training and dormitories bought the land. Following the battle of Okinawa, it became part of Shuri Junior High School. - Quote
- Naha City Museum of History